I have been thinking about faith and human rights recently,
things that have come up in conversations and that are both a key part of my
life. I have been meditating on some of the reasons I really struggle with
Christianity and wish to write about one of the fundamental problems I have
with it (not the only one, I would also suggest: belief in Hell; a God who needs
to be worshipped; a God who creates a range of sexualities and then apparently
favours only one – I could go on)
But I will deal with this one thing here and now. The use of
the phrase ‘stumbling block’ to privilege
keeping people Christian above all
other concerns, especially human rights ones.
The best way to illustrate what I mean by this is with an
experience at university that disturbed me so much that the resulting rage and
confusion still lingers enough to keep me up at night two years later.
There was a CU, a Christian Union, at my university. You may
be familiar with similar entities at your own university. This particular
organised group of students were not allowed to be an official university
society because they did not have an equal opportunities policy: no woman could
be president or take the lead speaking role at an event.
Rather than recognising this exclusion from the mainstream
university as a sign that they were doing something wrong, they embraced and
accepted it. This is another thing modern Christians love to play at –being a
victim. “Jesus said we would persecuted” they say, and lo! as the world
criticises the church for inequality or mock them in a cartoon for being
close-minded they cheer themselves on “that is it! This is what Jesus warned
about, we are being despised for our faith!”
Yes, being kicked out of the student union for inequality is
the global persecution of the church epitomised.
I believe that they play at victimisation, appropriating
such language to hide the truth that they are the ones who victimise others as
they propagate and defend a position of privilege as being somehow holy.
So I have explained that we had this group who don’t let
women speak, but this itself is not the core problem I am referring to. Instead
it is the defence that is used to justify it. Back to my real-world example:
Within that group and outside of it were young women
training to be historians, local preachers, political analysts –who lead youth
groups, study feminism and have ambition. Yet they did not speak out against
being placed second because of the clever use of one phrase: ‘stumbling block’.
The argument goes that
-Women don’t have a problem with male preachers
-Some men (and some women) have a problem with women
preachers
-Therefore women speaking could put a ‘stumbling block’ in
front of those who find this an issue
-If a women becomes president the men might lose their
faith! It might make them struggle with being Christian! Or ultimately Stop Believing in God if they find the
hegemony of their patriarchal world challenged. (this what stumbling block means, providing people with difficulties)
-Keeping people Christian is an issue of eternal life
-Therefore those who think women can and should preach
should put these feelings aside in favour of ensuring the men get eternal life.
-Therefore only men should preach and lead
There are those who have varied interpretations of:
Romans 14: 13 Let us not therefore judge one another anymore: but judge this rather, that no man put a stumbling block or an occasion to fall in his brother's way.
1 Timothy 2: 12 I
do not permit a woman to teach or have authority over a man; she must be quiet
(And you know, those other verses about shellfish and
periods and stonings)
The same women and men who accept that women can be called
to be preachers –they still swallow the stumbling block argument when the faith
of their Christian brothers is at stake. Here is the crux of my problem. They
put Christianity first. Ensuring that those who are Christians stay so comes
before equality, before human rights. The leadership of the CU, and similar
groups, have successfully convinced women that their equality is a secondary
concern, a barrier to faith. Despite there being female ministers in a number
of denominations who are called by God and who have that calling tested over years
of training and experience, if these same women upset a male (or female) member
of the congregation who have taken Paul’s select verses to heart, they are the
ones who are silenced. They are the ones the CU passes over when selecting
event speakers.
Because a person like myself, losing their faith over a
sexist and homophobic church does not rank equally to those men whose faith is
at risk of tripping over those loud-mouthed theologically trained women
preachers.
I have come to realise that the church does not put people
first. It does not stretch its neck out to defend human rights. Even those
churches that do want equal marriage or women preachers, they are slow to condemn
those who continue to propagate privilege. They do this because Christian brotherhood
(interdenominational love!) comes first. Prayers are so readily given, heads so
solemnly bowed for “the persecuted church around the world” but so slowly for
the persecuted and the marginalised in our own country, like those whose
religious parents have kicked them out of the home for expressing a non-cis sexuality.
Always Christian first.
You see the first commandment is to Love God. Ultimately
church is about God. Love your neighbour might be second, but if people were of
such importance I would not be near exploding point thinking of the ways that
the church has and does keep the marginalised in their place.
I can never be like that. For me feminism, human rights,
equal rights are my very first concern. I am Christian second.
Perhaps because I know people exist. I see their suffering
and I care. This eternal life I may be granted if I start accepting my secondary
place in the world, whilst something I could, have and perhaps still do believe
in, is always only a belief. I do not see that the real people of this world
should be second.
I would also like to add that as a student I was clearly not
a member of the CU. I went to a couple of meetings, enough to experience their
style of theology. Instead I went to Methsoc. A lovely small group of more
liberal-minded Christians with a history of female leaders. I was even one of
them, leading debates and discussions on numerous occasions. I loved it. I
loved my Methodist university church. But it is these type of people, the ones
I love, who still want to defend the churches they disagree with, who use the
stumbling block phrase. It is those who believe in women preachers who are
tripped up by the stumbling block argument.
My own faith fluctuates. It is never and never will be a
problem with the existence of a God. It is a problem with a world that gives
God such a patriarchal aspect, so wrathful and so judgemental. My God is a god
of love. And I hope there is room for that somewhere.
But my God? She puts equality first.
I agree with you totally. A major problem with the Bible is that it was written by people. Not God. And those people didn't seem to care about revisions as good writers should.
ReplyDeleteI have a lot of feelings about university CUs! I was a member of mine but never really felt at home there. It seemed that a lot of it was about everyone living the same sort of life and there were certain things that were very much disapproved of despite the fact they weren't actually particularly problematic (going on nights out/drinking, staying over at a bf/gf's place, non-Christian friends). After I left my uni, there was some drama about the CU never having a woman president, but I'm not sure what went on. As you say though, it always seems to be the way that those who can't tolerate women in positions of power get their way, because everyone else can't be seen to be putting them into a difficult position. This is wrong IMO and something that needs to be changed.
ReplyDeleteThe thing is - and don't get me wrong, I can see your point - I don't think what you've written here would make much of an impact on such people, sadly, because they would see their interpretation of the Bible as the final authority on everything and therefore an authority that trumps equality legislation, etc. No matter how unpalatable that seems to people. I have had people use it against me. "But the Bible clearly states that a woman is not to lead or teach men. Are you saying that you reject God's word?" Etc etc etc with no resolution, ever, because as far as they are concerned, their interpretation of doctrine comes higher than anything else. They will often reason that if more people came to Christ, everyone would be living in harmony and without hatred. You know the score.
Basically, I agree with you re: equality. But it is frustrating and very often unproductive having to deal with these people.